I have recently received several letters from members of Serbian academia, political representatives and civil society organisations expressing concerns about the current situation in Serbia.

I have been following the protests in Serbia closely. I want to respond to the concerns expressed and recall what the European Union stands for.

Freedom of assembly is a fundamental right

Fundamental values are at the core of our common European project and need to be respected. Freedom of assembly is a fundamental right that must be respected. It must be exercised peacefully and in accordance with the law. Incidents against demonstrators have been witnessed. We expect a full, impartial and speedy investigation. No violence should be tolerated. We expect the Serbian police to continue ensuring the safety of demonstrators. Language inciting violence and a lack of mutual respect cannot be the solution.

The European agenda strengthens the rule of law

It remains the EU’s and President of the Commission von der Leyen priority to support Serbia in advancing on its European path and become part of the European Union.

The path to EU membership encompasses reforms which enshrine our shared values in legislation and practice. Serbia’s path towards the European Union offers solutions to many of the issues that are at the heart of discussion today.

The reforms that are part of the EU accession process will strengthen the fight against corruption, ensure the independence of the judiciary and accountability of institutions, promote media freedom and pluralism and improve electoral conditions. If properly implemented, these reforms will have a transformative effect that will benefit all citizens and bring Serbia closer to the European Union.

EU accession is a whole-of-society project

The EU accession process requires an intense effort by the entire society. It needs to be a national project owned by everyone: the government, the parliament, the opposition, civil society, every region, town, and village, and ultimately every single citizen in the country.

It is important that the conditions are established for an inclusive dialogue involving all stakeholders, political actors, institutions and members of civil society to address reforms that are necessary for the European future of Serbia.

This will strengthen the Serbian society and consolidate Serbia’s path towards EU membership.

Open letter of Commissioner Kos on the European Commission website